Which term describes the action of organizing data into specific groups?

The term that describes the action of organizing data into specific groups is "Group." Grouping is a method used to categorize data sets based on shared characteristics, attributes, or criteria, allowing users to better analyze and interpret the data. This approach can be particularly beneficial in project management settings, as it enables teams to focus on specific segments of the project data, making it easier to identify patterns, trends, or areas that require attention.

In contrast, sorting refers to arranging data in a particular order, either ascending or descending, based on a specific field. Filtering involves selecting a subset of data that meets certain criteria, allowing users to hide irrelevant information temporarily. Summarizing involves aggregating data into a concise format, often through calculations like totals or averages, rather than organizing it into defined groups. Each of these actions serves different purposes and can be useful in various contexts; however, when it comes to organizing data specifically into groups, "Group" is the most accurate term.